2013-№4(41) Article 6

E.N. Kostyileva  

The activities of the state mortgage banks 1882-1895 years(according to the materials of the Ryazan province). p.57-69.

Скачать статью

UDC 908

The paper deals with the formation and work of Ryazan offices of state mortgage companies in the 1880s–1890s. The paper maintains that the Peasants’ Land Bank (Bank of the Peasantry) gave cheap loans to the Russian peasantry for the purchase of land. The Nobles’ Land Bank (Bank of the Nobility) made loans to Russian landed nobility on the mortgages of their estates at favorable rates of interest. The author states that in spite of the most advantageous conditions of issuing loans, the Nobles’ Land Bank may have retarded, but did not prevent, the passage of land from landowners to peasants.

Bank of the Nobility (the Nobles’ Land Bank), mortgage banking, Bank of the Peasantry (the Peasants’ Land Bank), Ryazan province, landowning.

References

1. Anfimov, A.M. Krestyanskoe hozyaystvo Evropeyskoy Rossii 1881–1904 gg. [Peasant economy of European Russia 1881-1904’s.] Moscow: Science, 1980. 239 p.

2. Odincovoy M.V. Bankovskoe delo na Ryazanskoy zemle: istoriya i sovremennost [Banking on the Ryazan land: history and contemporaneity] Ryazan :Bankirskiy dom, 2004. 269 p.

3. Belyaev, S.G. P.L. Bark i finansovaya politika Rossii. 1914–1917 gg. [P.L. Bark and financial policy of Russia. 1914-1917’s.] SPb.:  Publishing house of St. Petersburg University, 2002. 600 p.

4. Bovykin, V.I., Petrov Yu.A. Kommercheskie banki Rossiyskoy imperii [Commercial banks of the Russian Empire]. Moscow : ROSSPEN, 1994. 521 P.

5. Vdovin, V.A. Krestyanskiy pozemelnyy bank (1883–1895 gg.) [Peasant Rural Bank (1883-1895)] Moscow: Science, 1959. 107 p.

6. Gindin, I.F. Gosudarstvennyy bank i ekonomicheskaya politika carskogo pravitelstva, 1860–1892 [State Bank and the economic policy of the Royal government 1860-1892] Moscow: Science, 1960. 226 p.

7. Gosudarstvennyy arhiv Ryazanskoy oblasti (GARO) [The state archive of the Ryazan region]. – F. 5. – Op. 5. – D. 1530 ; F. 151. – Op. 1. – D. 1, 37a ; Op. 21. – D. 74 ; Op. 35. – D. 115.

8. Gosudarstvennyy Dvoryanskiy zemelnyy bank. 1885–1910 [The state Noble land Bank. 1885-1910]. – SPb.,1910. 38 P.

9. Gurev, A. K reforme Krestyanskogo banka [On the reform of the Peasant Bank] – SPb., 1894. – 67 p.

10.        Gurev, A. Ocherki razvitiya kreditnyh uchrezhdeniy v Rossii [Essays on the development of credit institutions in Russia] SPb.: «Yakor», 1904, 254 p.

11.        Davydov, M.A. Vserossiyskiy rynok v konce XIX – nachale XX veka i zheleznodorozhnaya statistika [Russian market in the late 19 – early 20th  century and railway statistics] Moscow, 2010. – 452 p.

12.        Davydov, M.A. Ocherki agrarnoy istorii Rossii v konce XIX – nachale XX v. (po materialam transportnoy statistiki i statistiki zemleustroystva) [Essays on the agrarian history of Russia in the late 19 – early 20th  century (on materials of transport statistics and the statistics of land management)] Moscow, 2003. – 407 p.

13.        Danielson, N.F. Ocherki nashego poreformennogo obschestvennogo hozyaystva [Essays our post-reform of public economy] SPb., 1880 66 p.

14.        Dubrovskiy, S.M. Stolypinskaya zemelnaya reforma [Stolypin’s land reform] Moscow : Science, 1963. – 599 p.

15.        Dyakin, V.S. Dengi dlya selskogo hozyaystva 1892–1914 gg. Agrarnyy kredit v ekonomicheskoy politike carizma [Money for agriculture 1892-1914 biennium Agricultural credit in the economic policy of tsarism]: Saint Petersburg: Publishing house of St. Petersburg University, 1997. – 354 p.

16.        Zak, A.N. Krestyanskiy pozemelnyy bank (1883–1910 gg.) [Rural Bank (1883-1910 biennium)]. Saint Petersburg, 1911. – 521 p.

17.        Zyryanov, P.N. Krestyanskaya obschina Evropeyskoy Rossii, 1907–1914 [The peasant community of European Russia, 1907-1914] Moscow : Science, 1992. – 452 Pp

18.        Luntovskogiy G.I., Golubev S.A., Zhuchkov V.I. Istoriya Banka Rossii. 1860–2010 [History Of The Bank Of Russia. 1860-2010] Moscow: ROSPEN, 2010.

19.        Akulshin P.V. Istoriya odnoy gubernii: ocherki istorii Ryazanskogo kraya 1778–2007 [The story of one province: essays on the history of the Ryazan region 1778-2007]– Ryazan, 2007. – 364 p.

20.        Kaufman, A.A. K voprosu o proishozhdenii russkoy zemelnoy obschiny [To the question about the origin of the Russian land communities] : Moscow, 1907. – 54 p.

21.        Kovalchenko, I.D., Selunskaya N.B., Litvakov B.M. Socialno-ekonomicheskiy stroy pomeschichego hozyaystva Evropeyskoy Rossii v epohu kapitalizma [Social-economic structure of the landlord economy of European Russia in the epoch of capitalism]. – Moscow: Science, 1982. – 264 p.

22.        Korelin, A.P. Selskohozyaystvennyy kredit v Rossii v konce XIX – nachale XX veka [Agricultural credit in Russia in late 19 – early 20th century] : monogr. – Moscow : Science, 1988. – 259 p.

23.        Korelin, A.P. Petr Arkadevich Stolypin [Peter Arkadyevich Stolypin] // Selskoe hozyaystvo: enciklopediya – Agriculture: encyclopedia. – Moscow: ROSSPEN, 2012. – 874 p.

24.        Kostyleva, E.N. K voprosu ob istoriografii deyatelnosti gosudarstvennyh ipotechnyh bankov Rossiyskoy imperii v konce XIX – nachale XX veka [To the question about the historiography of the activities of the state mortgage banks of the Russian Empire in the end of XIX – beginning of XX century] // Vestnik Ryazanskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta imeni S.A. Esenina. – Bulletin of Ryazan state University named for S.A. Yesenin. 2013. – No 2/39. – pp. 61–70.

25.        Mehryakov, V.D. Razvitie kreditnyh uchrezhdeniy v Rossii [Development of credit institutions in Russia] Moscow: DeKa, 1996. – 507 p.

26.        Migulin, P.P. Russkiy gosudarstvennyy kredit (1769–1906 gg.) [Russian state loan (1769-1906 biennium)] Harkov, 1899. – 1907.

27.        Migulin, P.P. Nasha bankovaya politika (1723–1903 gg.) [Our banking policy (1723-1903 biennium)] Harkov, 1904. – 487 p.

28.        Milov, L.V. Velikorusskiy pahar i osobennosti rossiyskogo istoricheskogo processa [Russian farmer and peculiarities of the Russian historical process] Moscow : ROSSPEN, 1998. – 576 p.

29.        Podol, R.Ya. Ekonomicheskoe napravlenie russkoy istoriosofii nachala XX v. [Economic direction of the Russian historiosophy of the beginning of XX century ]// Vestnik Ryazanskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta imeni S.A. Esenina. – Bulletin of Ryazan state University named for S.A. Yesenin.  2008. – No. 4/21. – pp. 39–62.

30.        Polnoe sobranie zakonov Rossiyskoy imperii [The complete collection of laws of the Russian Empire]. SPb., 1882. – Vol. 2. – No. 894.

31.        Proskuryakova, N.A. Zemelnye banki Rossiyskoy imperii [Land banks of the Russian Empire] Moscow : ROSSPEN, 2002. – 519 p.

32.        Rihter, D.I. Zadolzhennost chastnogo zemlevladeniya. Vliyanie urozhaev i hlebnyh cen na nekotorye storony russkogo narodnogo hozyaystva [Debt of private land ownership. The influence of crops and grain prices on some aspects of the Russian national economy] SPb., 1897. – 500 p.

33.        Rodnov, M.I. Iz istorii mezhregionalnyh ekonomicheskih svyazey na rubezhe XIX–XX vekov. Hlebnaya torgovlya: Ryazan – Ufa [From the history of interregional economic relations at the turn of XIX-XX centuries. Bread trading: Ryazan, Ufa]// Vestnik Ryazanskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta imeni S.A. Esenina. – Bulletin of Ryazan state University named for S.A. Yesenin. 2008. – No 4/21. – pp. 77–83.

34.        Ryazanskaya bankovskaya enciklopediya [Ryazan banking encyclopedia]. – Ryazan: Mir, 2010. – 288 p.

35.        Strahov, V.V. Iz istorii vozniknoveniya vnutrennih gosudarstvennyh zaymov v Rossii [Fears CENTURIES Of a history of occurrence of domestic public debt in Russia] // Vestnik Ryazanskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta imeni S.A. Esenina. – Bulletin of Ryazan state University named for S.A. Yesenin. 2007. – No. 3/16. – pp. 21–47.

36.        Strahov, V.V. XXXII sessiya simpoziuma po agrarnoy istorii Vostochnoy Evropy: novye rubezhi istoriko-agrarnyh issledovaniy [XXXII session of the Symposium on agrarian history of Eastern Europe: new frontiers of historical and agricultural research] // Vestnik Ryazanskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta imeni S.A. Esenina. – Bulletin of Ryazan state University named for S.A. Yesenin 2011. – No. 3/32. – pp. 72–82.

37.        Tyukavkin, V.G. Velikorusskoe krestyanstvo i Stolypinskaya agarnaya reforma [Great Russian peasantry and the Stolypin agricultural reform]– Moscow: Monuments of historical thought, 2001. – 304 p.

38.        Balasheva V.S. Uzakoneniya i rasporyazheniya o Krestyanskom pozemelnom banke [Legalization and orders on Peasant Land Bank]. – SPb., 1885– 43 p.

39.        Evdokimova Ustav Krestyanskogo pozemelnogo banka [The Charter of the Peasant Land Bank]. – SPb., 1893. – 43 p.

40.        Sokolnikov G.Ya. Finansovaya enciklopediya [Financial encyclopedia] Moscow; SPb.: Gosizdat, 1927. – 580 p.

41.        Hrulev, S.S. Nash ipotechnyy kredit [Our mortgage loan] SPb., 1898. – 148 p.

42.        Kushnerev I.N. Hodskiy, L.V. Pozemelnyy kredit v Rossii i otnoshenie ego k krestyanskomu zemlevladeniyu [Land loan in Russia and its relation to the peasant land ownership] Moscow, 1882  – 295 p.

Uncategorized